Mandamus decisions / Eastern District of Michigan
Nagi v. Attorney General of the United States
Read the decisionOriginal on CourtListener
2,948 written decisions from 2,691 cases in the whole mandamus and agency-delay group, the group's newest decided November 10, 2026. Updated November 11, 2026 at 1:21 p.m. CT; the Passim connector counts the live collection, which can differ by the day's additions and retirements (which total to quote). Coverage: of the 1,632 public decisions since January 1, 2025 that a CourtListener and GovInfo search for mandamus and agency delay finds, Passim holds 1,398 (86%), measured November 11, 2026. Some of what that search finds are not mandamus decisions. Tell us about a decision we're missing.
These are counts of past written decisions and dockets, not predictions of how any case will be decided. A distribution appears only when at least 5 decisions (or 5 dockets) are behind it; smaller groups are listed, not summarized. How it's counted.
What the decision decided
Each value cites the passage it was read from. Values read by a model were checked against that passage; values read by rule come from fixed text patterns. Read the decision before relying on either.
| Agency |
USCIS
Read by a model
USCIS, explains the government, generally adjudicates I-130 petitions “on a first in first out basis with priority based on country-by-country visa availability.” |
|---|---|
| Form or filing |
I-130 (relative petition)
Read by a model
filed an I-130 “Petition for Alien Relative” |
| What the suit asked for |
Decide the application
Read by a model
seeking a writ of mandamus and declaratory and injunctive relief “to compel” Defendants “to adjudicate Plaintiffs’ pending” petition. |
| Kind of order |
A ruling on a motion or the petition
Read by a model
OPINION AND ORDER GRANTING IN PART AND DENYING IN PART DEFENDANTS’ MOTION TO DISMISS [7] |
| Motion decided |
Motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction; Motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim
Read by a model
Specifically, the motion to dismiss under Rule 12(b)(1) is denied as to the APA claim but granted as to the mandamus claim, and the motion to dismiss is granted in full under Rule 12(b)(6). |
| Whose motion |
The government's motion
Read by a model
Defendants move to dismiss. (ECF No. 7.) |
| Disposition |
Dismissed
The case or every delay claim was dismissed for a reason other than mootness.
Read by a model
the motion to dismiss is granted in full under Rule 12(b)(6). As a result, the Court directs the clerk’s office to close the case. |
| Prevailing party |
Government
Read by a model
the motion to dismiss is granted in full under Rule 12(b)(6). As a result, the Court directs the clerk’s office to close the case. |
| The delay claim |
Dismissed
Read by a model
Specifically, the motion to dismiss under Rule 12(b)(1) is denied as to the APA claim but granted as to the mandamus claim, and the motion to dismiss is granted in full under Rule 12(b)(6). |
| The other claims |
Dismissed
Read by a model
Plaintiffs have thus failed to state a due process claim, such that the claim must be dismissed. |
| Months pending |
8 months from the application to the court's decision
Read by a model
The parties here largely agree on the length of the delay: eight months when the case was filed |
| TRAC factors |
The court weighed the TRAC factors
In all, factors one, two, four, and six weigh in favor of Defendants; factors three and five go to Plaintiffs. |
| The government's delay arguments |
First-in, first-out processing accepted; Line-jumping accepted
Read by a model
Plaintiffs’ argument fails to persuade, however, because “[c]ourts have routinely found this system of adjudication to qualify as a ‘rule of reason’ under the first TRAC factor.” |
| Threshold rulings |
APA adequate-remedy bar applied (mandamus claim fails)
Read by a model
Because the APA provides Plaintiffs with an adequate remedy if they can establish unreasonable delay in the adjudication of the application, the Court lacks jurisdiction over their mandamus claim. |
| I-130 category |
Immediate relative
Read by a model
Al Barka Nabil Nagi, a United States citizen, filed an I-130 “Petition for Alien Relative” with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) on behalf of his spouse living in Yemen, Enas Mohammed Ahmed Mohammed Alzokari. |
How the case ended
- Docket
- No. 2:25-cv-11967
- Filed
- June 30, 2025
- Ended
- April 15, 2026
- Suit's filing to its end
- 289 days
- How it ended
- Dismissed on jurisdiction or the merits
- From the record
- idb disp 6 (judgment: motion before trial), judgment for defendant
A voluntary or stipulated dismissal is how most suits end once the agency acts; the docket rarely says why. Other suits in this court.
Supreme Court and Sixth Circuit authority
District decisions bind no one. On the questions this decision raises, the Supreme Court decisions and the circuit's published decisions listed here bind this court; a circuit disposition marked nonprecedential was not published as precedent and is persuasive only. ImmCite status as read November 11, 2026. Check the current status before relying on one.
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Norton v. Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, 542 U.S. 55
Supreme Court, June 14, 2004. Section 706(1) and mandamus reach only a discrete agency action that the agency is legally required to take, so a court cannot compel programmatic improvements or action the law leaves to agency discretion.
ImmCite: treatment available, history exists, not clearance
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Barrios Garcia v. U.S. Department of Homeland Security, 25 F.4th 430
Sixth Circuit, February 10, 2022. Courts may review and compel unreasonably delayed U-visa waitlist placement and bona fide determinations under TRAC, though not discretionary pre-waitlist work authorization, disagreeing in part with the Fourth Circuit's Gonzalez.
ImmCite: unchecked, treatment not confirmed yet, not evidence either way. No verified adverse treatment has been found so far. All 2 precedential decisions citing this case have been reviewed as of 2026-11-08.